Last Updated on April 22, 2024 by Audrey Scott
This is the story of a perfect afternoon in Yucatan, including relaxing in the ruins of a hacienda, eating a traditional Yucatecan lunch, swimming in a lush collapsed sinkhole, and perhaps most importantly, satiating my six-year long curiosity about something called puerco pibil.
“For lunch, everything is local,” Julia, our host, explained as she walked us about the grounds of the old hacienda near the Mayan ruins of Chichen Itza.
Under a shade tree, a couple of local women teamed up on making hand-made tortillas. One worked the corn dough masa into rounds while the other turned them on a wood-fired tin griddle called a comal.
Julia pointed to a small fire pit in the ground nearby, from which a red sauce bubbled out over banana leaves. “That’s the puerco pibil,” she foreshadowed the day’s main culinary event.
Puerco pibil!
My eyes widened and I did one of those secret happy dances inside. To appreciate why, you’d have to understand that my relationship with and pursuit of puerco pibil runs deep.
Over six years ago when we lived in Prague, we watched Once Upon a Time in Mexico, a film starring Johnny Depp. In it, Depp’s character Agent Sands, obsesses over puerco pibil, seeking it out and ordering the slow-roasted pork dish anywhere he can get it. Along the way, he tastes a puerco pibil so good that that he decides he must shoot the cook in order to “restore order to this country.”
This got my attention. I wanted to know the dish for myself.
Robert Rodriguez, the film’s director, details how to make it on the DVD. Armed with his instructions, I held out hope for making my own puerco pibil. However, the departure for our around the world journey got in the way, a fiasco ensued, and I almost missed my train to Dresden due to a failed attempt to offload the unused pork butt.
My curiosity about a dish that was immortalized by Johnny Depp in a low-budget film would finally be satiated.
But I’m getting ahead of myself.
Old Hacienda, New Tastes
In its heyday almost a century before, this hacienda was an active cattle ranch. Today, the grounds are lush, thick with vegetation, much like a jungle. A dirt track road from the main highway takes us ten minutes through brush and the occasional sisal plant, only to remind us how Mother Nature can so quickly undo the hard work of man and reclaim what is hers.
When we first arrived at the hacienda, we did so sun-kissed from a morning visit to Chichen Itza. The heat of the Yucatan is strong, almost brutal around midday. The shade of the hacienda was precisely what we needed.
To chase our thirst, our hosts served a sour orange lemonade restorative — a little tangy, but not quite sour like the fruit’s lime-like appearance might suggest. Our elixir goes well with a shared plateful of vegetables and fruit surrounding a shallow dip mound of chili pepper, salt, dehydrated lime and sugar.
Orange slices and chili pepper? Who would have thought?
This is how it’s done in Mexico.
Dzikipic: Complex Simplicity
From the veranda formed by an old stone house whose roof had collapsed, our Yucatecan culinary journey continued to something called “Dzikipic.”
Say it with me, ten times fast.
Oh, oh, oh. Simple and complex in turns, Dzikipic is a traditional Yucatan dip made from ground squash seeds blended with tomato and a collection of herbs and spices. A taste experience and comfort I wanted to wrap myself up in. To top it off, the presentation is knockout simple, served in a halved pepper, top still on.
This is culinary transcendence.
I make this promise to myself and to you: this recipe is coming soon. I’ve become a fan of anything made with roasted squash seeds, but this vies for top of the charts and inspires me to leap into the kitchen.
Puerco Pibil: The Real Deal…Finally
So you might be wondering: “What is puerco pibil again?”
Puerco pibil (or conchinita pibil) is a traditional Yucatecan dish of slow-cooked pork — preferably pit roasted and wrapped in banana leaves. The pork draws its flavor from being marinated then roasted in a sauce made from sour oranges and achiote that works to tenderize the meat to the point that it falls from the bone. (The Once Upon a Time in Mexico DVD recipe from Robert Rodriguez, by the way, also calls for a shot of tequila for taste and further tenderizing.)
So after six years of waiting, how was it?
Beautiful. Pork, moist and tender, flavorful; the sort of thing that melts in your mouth and leaves you admiring the combined taste sensation of citrus, spices and heat.
The whole thing was simple yet lavish in a way. Black beans, guacamole, a sour orange and red onion splash, pico de gallo and finely cut habanero peppers all served to round out the table.
Dessert: A Dip in the Cenote
Full up on puerco pibil, our group waddled from the grounds of the hacienda down a steep stone staircase into a lush, tropical scene reminiscent of a movie set – a cenote, a 30-meter deep sinkhole, tendrils descending to the surface of the water, another 60 meters deep. The air within the cenote was cool, yet exceptionally humid.
The water was dusted with a layer of limestone erosion from the cenote walls. It didn’t look that enticing, but Julia assured us: “Once you jump in, the dust will vanish. It’s clean. Just try it.”
Blane, the bravest of our group, just about jumped right in. The surface of the water suddenly cleared, revealing the depth and the life of the water below.
The rest of our group poured in. The cool water served as a fine finish, like a secret, our own private lagoon for the day.
I felt as though I’d completed one small circle of a larger journey. I’d come all this way and waited all this time to try puerco pibil, but unlike Johnny Depp, I felt no need to shoot the cook.
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The puerco pabil looks delicious! From what I understand, the food in yucutan is quite different from typical mexican food, right?
Wow, the cenote looks amazing! And the Dzikipic looks really yummy… can’t wait for the recipe!
6 years… such a long chase! But I’m glad you finally found it. It’s one of the hundreds of delicacies the Mexican gastronomy offers (and one of my favorites too).
Just one very small thing: you’ve written it’s also known as conchita pibil, but it’s cochinita (small pig in feminine). You missed an ‘i’. Was it because of the marvelous effect it had on you? 🙂
It all looks amazing! The food looks so delicious. It is making me hungry.
@John: Yes, the puerco pibil was delicious! The food in Yucatan includes more habinero peppers, sour orange and a few other spices. Lots more use of fish (i.e., ceviche), too. Quite delicious!
@Susan: The cenote definitely exceeded our expectations – such clean, refreshing water. And we’ll try to post the dzikipic recipe soon – it was exceptional!
@Sandra: It worked out perfectly in that I had no idea that we were going to be eating puerco pibil, so the surprise was wonderful. Thanks for the correction on the spelling of cochinita. Yes, I was still in my puerco pibil daze 🙂
@Matt: This food was so fresh and so delicious because of it. Made me hungry writing this as well!
@Ayngelina: I took a look at your post and you were eating lots of delicious eats during this day, but I do wish you had been with us for the pork. It was awesome.
Oh I must admit I really hate it that I missed out on the pork.
Wow, what a nice place 🙂
The food also looks tasty :)))
Wow, what a great day!! Would love to ear Puerco Pibil!
Wow! All the food looks extraordinary! I have been to the Yucatan a half dozen times and eaten some amazing food. Any tour that takes you into the jungle are some of the best I’ve ever been on, especially when there is authentic handmade food and local fruits involved!!! And to swim in a cenote is a one of a kind experience. Excellent write-up!
Having lived in Mexico for 3 years I can say that the food is indeed amazing. All fresh and delicious. I ate like a pig and lost weight!
And swimming in a cenote is amazing too. The water is so clear and cold and wonderful.
I miss Mexico so much.
Questions! what is the name of the hacienda? Which cenote? Thanks, LC
Audrey,
We did a press tour with Catherwood a few days after you for your web series, Ally Quest. Julia and Alfonso were fantastic! Would love to chat with you about your experiences.
Best,
Allison Wottawa
@Sutapa: Yes, it was one of those “perfect days” that you couldn’t plan even if you tried. And please do seek out puerco pibil – it is delicious, especially when cooked in the ground in banana leaves.
@Kay: Any journey that combines nature and local foods is a great combination! We feel very fortunate to have been able to experience all of this in our first Yucatan trip.
@Paty: You make a really good point regarding the freshness of the food in Mexico and how everything is usually cooked with simple, fresh ingredients. It takes away processing and chemicals, making it much healthier (and tastier).
I was really surprised at how clear the water was in the cenote – really incredible!
@Linda: The name of the hacienda and cenote was Xochempich. It’s a private place managed by Catherwood Travels. If you’re interested in booking an afternoon there, complete with lunch, please contact them. Really a top and unique experience.
@Allison: Sure! Would love to chat with you about our experiences. You can send a note with questions or to set up a time at: info [at] uncorneredmarket [dot] com.
Lovely pictures! Just a note…the dish with pepita molida is actually called Sikil Pak. I was in fact just teasing my husband about that dish as he HATES it with a burning passion! He’s got a gross analogy for it that I won’t share. 🙂
@Melissa: Thanks for the correction for Sikil Pak – we used the phonetic name that the local staff had provided to us and didn’t realize there was an official name. Can use my imagination for the gross analogy, but don’t know how anyone could hate that dip – so delicious!
@Audrey…I absolutely love it too but my husband won’t even touch it when his mom makes it! 🙂
@Melissa: That’s funny! We just received the recipe for this a few days ago and looking forward to trying to make it ourselves.
Hmmm … you’ve got me interested in this Puerco pibil dish now too.
@Michelle: Not sure where you’re living, but it’s usually pretty cheap to fly into Cancun…then you can try it for yourself!